The social infrastructure needed to develop rural internet use in Southern Queensland
Warwick Easdown
Principal Extension Officer, Rural Exension Centre, University of Queensland, Gatton College, QLD
PP: 585 - 599
Abstract
When an influential farmer who sells computers to his neighbours publicly describes the internet as 'the biggest pain' for farmers and rural computer retailers, then it indicates that all is not well with the local rural internet service. The expanding use of the internet is exposing weaknesses in the rural telephone system, limitations in rural computer support services and a need for a wide range of training.
This paper identifies the access and support problems experienced by a selection of early internet adopters in rural southern Queensland. Surveys and discussions were conducted with over 200 people who attended internet training events at Dalby and Applethorpe in southern Queensland in 1997. They perceived internet access to be costly and an often difficult and complex process. Existing ISPs and local computer support services had limited capabilities to cope with the complexity of factors needed to get local internet access to work consistently for different customers.
Despite the promises of the internet, accessing it can be a major frustration for farmers and their computer suppliers. Better training and support services will be needed to expand rural internet use. The economic viability of rural internet services may be questionable unless the complex of social and technical constraints that early internet users are facing is not resolved.
Keywords
rural telecommunications, rural internet use, support services
References
Allen I (1996) The next big thing: Why those optic fibres down your street may change everything, accessed at http://www.abc.net.au/http/pipe/nextbig.htm.
Australian Communications Authority (1998) Digital data inquiry. Public inquiry under section 486(1) of the Telecommunications Act 1997. Report to the Minister for Communications, the Information Economy and the Arts, 15 August.
Buckeridge R (1996) Rural Australia online: Electronic information systems for building enterprises and communities beyond the cities. Canberra: RIRDC.
Creedy S (1997) Satellites conquer remote regions. Australian (Computer section) 08 April, p.35.
Farmwide (1997) Online services pilot project, accessed at http://www.farmwide.com.au/projects.osp/default.asp.
Fist S (1996) 'Future telecommunications: The price of driving on the information superhighway'. Summit paper for the Australian Consumer Council, accessed at http://www.abc.net.au/http/sfist/shwyO.htm.
Kondinin Group (1997) 'National agricultural survey'. Unpublished manuscript.
QRRAC (1996) Regional information technology and telecommunication user needs study. Vol 1 & 2. Prepared for Information Planning Branch and the Information Policy Board. Brisbane: Office of Rural Communities and the Queensland Rural Regions Advisory Council.
Simpson R (1998) Farmers, computers and the internet, accessed at http://www.farmwide.com.au/projects/farmersit.htm.
Suzuki A (1999) 'Study of computer use in the Queensland dairy industry - farmers' perceptions'. Unpublished Masters of Agricultural Studies thesis. University of Queensland, Brisbane.
Yellow Pages Australia (1997) A special report on technology in the small business sector, August 1997, accessed at http://www.pacificaccess.com.au/sbi/.

eContent Home




